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3 Questions With ShadowMachine Co-Founder Alex Bulkley

Posted on June 22, 2023   |   Updated on September 30, 2025

Rachel Monahan

7 wooden pinocchio puppets from Guillermo del Toro’s Pinocchio

Mackinnon & Saunders. In progress Pinocchio production puppets at the ShadowMachine workshop. "Guillermo del Toro’s Pinocchio," 2022. (Netflix)

The local animation studio ShadowMachine did the stop motion animation work for “Guillermo del Toro’s Pinocchio,” which won an Oscar this year. City Cast Portland talked to Alex Bulkley, co-founder of the studio, about this Portland artistic forté.

What do you think it is about Portland that's made it such a hub for animation?

“I think you can attribute it to a really strong artistic community. And the rain. People like to work inside on animation.”

Was stop motion something Guillermo del Toro requested? How did that decision come about, because I know your studio isn't just doing stop motion?

“Guillermo was pretty specific early on: this is really a story about a puppet. And what better way to tell a story about a puppet than using actual puppets? He wanted to lean into the cinematic virtues of what stop motion provides: handcrafted props, sets. Everything is meticulously built over long periods of time to become this magical execution of frame-by-frame photography.”

How was it working with him?

“He's a master filmmaker and has a very high bar of excellence. His vision, his voice, as a storyteller was really the wind in the sails for what I'd consider the best assembled crew in stop motion in the world.”

Check out the exhibit on "Guillermo del Toro: Crafting Pinocchio" at the Portland Art Museum.

Why Did Pinocchio Want to Be a Real Boy?

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