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Why the Portland Airport Is Called PDX

Posted on December 2, 2025

Rachel Monahan

Natural light shines on the unique print of the PDX portland airport carpet. Shadows from the support beams are present.

Gotta love PDX! (RyanJLane / Getty Images)

Even an alien invader might notice that Portland regularly favors the nickname PDX — our airport abbreviation. That’s clear enough. But what’s the deal with the name?

It’s “P” for Portland, and “D” as in the last letter of the city. “PD” had also been the National Weather Service’s abbreviation for its local station.

That changed when air travel began to expand across the country. Our airport was first located in North Portland on Swan Island. It was moved to its current location in 1940.

wood roof of the new PDX above a busy airport scene with passengers and rolybags going by

It's a busy time at PDX. (John Notarianni / City Cast Portland)

Shortly thereafter it added the mysterious “X.” That’s exactly what that third letter is. The X is a placeholder tagged onto airport names after World War II as by then there were more airports in the country than two-letter abbreviations.

LA also got an “X” added to its airport name. Similarly, Phoenix had an X, though that city came by it more honestly.

PDX has qualified as an international airport since the 1960s with direct flights to international destinations.

A whole book could be written about why this town loves its airport so hard — and even uses the airport code as a synonym for the city itself. But at least there's a short, simple explanation for “PDX.”

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